Pakistan’s two biggest opposition parties sought to thrash out their choice for premier yesterday after agreeing to form a coalition government that could drive President Pervez Musharraf from power.
Ex-premier Nawaz Sharif and the widowed husband of slain opposition leader Benazir Bhutto said their parties, once bitter rivals, would join forces after trouncing Musharraf’s allies in elections earlier in the week.
Officials from both parties said the frontrunner for prime minister was Makhdoom Amin Fahim, the widely respected vice president of Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party (PPP).
A senior PPP official said Bhutto’s widower, Asif Ali Zardari, and Sharif “discussed the name of Makhdoom Amin Fahim as the future premier” during their meeting late Thursday.
“It is expected that he will get his party’s nomination today,” the party official told AFP.
The proposed alliance between the parties brings them nearer the two-thirds majority they would need to seek Musharraf’s impeachment, leaving the US ally in the most precarious position since he seized power in a 1999 coup.
Musharraf vowed in an opinion article for the Washington Post to work with the new parliament to tackle the three key tasks he said were facing Pakistan: defeating terrorism; forging a stable government; and creating the foundation for sustained economic growth.
“Because these goals are shared by the vast majority of Pakistanis, I am certain we can and will accomplish them, and I stand ready to work with the newly elected parliament to achieve these objectives,” he wrote.
All the PPP’s members of parliament were gathering Friday in Islamabad to discuss the agreement between Zardari and Sharif, party spokesman Farhatullah Babar told AFP.
Neither Zardari nor Sharif are immediately eligible to be premier because they are not MPs — Sharif was barred from standing, and Benazir Bhutto’s husband did not do so because his wife was still alive when nomination papers were filed.
Benazir Bhutto, whose party will be the biggest in parliament following the general election Monday, was assassinated in a suicide attack at a political rally in December.
Either of the men could still contest upcoming by-elections for seats left vacant by candidates who stood — and won — in two constituencies at the same time.
Fahim stood against Musharraf in October’s presidential election but later withdrew, protesting that Musharraf was not eligible to contest because he was still army chief at the time.
Musharraf, still seen in Washington as a bulwark against al-Qaeda and the Taliban, resigned as head of the military in November after winning a second five-year term as president.
Another name under consideration to be PM is senior PPP member Shah Mehmood Qureshi, the official said.
But there remain questions over whether their coalition will press for the former general’s immediate ouster from office, and whether they will seek to restore Pakistan’s deposed chief justice.
“The people gave a clear verdict on February 18, which shows that they do not want Musharraf,” Sharif told AFP on Friday, but he skirted round the issue of whether the coalition would go for impeachment.
The PPP’s Babar for his part said the matter “will be taken up by the next parliament. It is premature to talk about it now.”
The announcement by Zardari and Sharif of a coalition came after reported efforts by Musharraf to get Zardari to form an coalition with his allies.
Sharif said on Thursday that they had overcome differences over his demands for the immediate restoration of chief justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry, who was sacked by Musharraf in November, and would work on it in parliament.
If Chaudhry, who remains under house arrest, gets his job back, he could overturn Musharraf’s controversial presidential election victory and oust him from office.
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